John F. Kennedy s Work As A Politician - 2167 Words

On November 22, 1963, at 12:30 P.M. United States President John F. Kennedy and wife, Jacqueline Kennedy’s eleven mile route through downtown Dallas passed the Texas School Book Depository.1 It was here where three shots were fired in their direction.2 The initial bullet struck the president in the neck.3 President Kennedy was shot in the back of the head with the third and final bullet and was taken to Parkland Hospital where he was pronounced dead at 1:00 P.M.4 Three bullets were fired in the span of only six seconds.5 The face of the earth was altered in the span of only six seconds. A president had died in the span of only six seconds. These six seconds would live on forever, but has John F. Kennedy’s work as a politician? The failure†¦show more content†¦John F. Kennedy’s most recognized quality as president would arguably be his charisma. He carried a charm that only a few other presidents may have been able to match. Admittedly, to state that John F. Kennedy’s positive contributions as president begins and ends with his delightful and well documented personality would be an overstatement. His support was instrumental in the passing of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 which outlined protection for African Americans against discrimination.6 However, the passing of this bill could not outshine the many faults made by the Kennedy administration because the bill was improved and passed after his demise during the outpouring of sentiment toward the tragedy.7 John F. Kennedy’s presidential and personal life was tainted leaving nothing outstanding for his legacy, only a gap that was filled by his memorable death. His most prominent error during his presidency was the Bay of Pigs invasion. The relations between Cuba and the United States began to worsen due to Cuba siding itself with the Soviet Union, and for seizing property owned by North American shares.8 As a result, when John F. Kennedy stepped into office he was notif ied of a plot to overthrow Cuban Prime Minister Fidel Castro’s government.9 It was approved by Kennedy and carried out on April 17, 1961 at the Bay of Pigs in south-central Cuba.10 The U.S invasion force could not match up to Castro’s troops and the invasion failed nearly immediately.11 Kennedy and his

Ddos Prevention Best Practices Free Essays

To begin with, system hardening should be implemented on all University workstations, and especially the Web servers. This means turning off any unused services, closing all ports except those that are specifically needed for the operating roles of the servers, and ensuring that an anta;plus solution Is in place and regularly updated. Additionally, a strong patch management policy and procedure should be used to keep University computing assets up to date. We will write a custom essay sample on Ddos Prevention Best Practices or any similar topic only for you Order Now This is to help prevent the exploitation of newly discovered vulnerabilities, and is part of the hardening process. All publicly available services, such as Web facing servers, DNS servers, and application servers, should be separated from private university resources. The separation should include enclosing the public servers in a DMZ. The DMZ should have firewalls in place on both sides of the network, to protect from external threats, and Internal ones. This separation also Isolates the servers from the rest of the network, in the event one of them is compromised. Furthermore, PLANS should be implemented to break up broadcast domains, and IP subletting used to control outwork traffic, further isolating the public systems from the internal network devices. Also, A split DNS scheme that consists of an external DNS server separate from an Internal DNS server can help limit the Impact of DNS Dos style attacks. Network Address Translation (NAT) should remain in place, as it also has the effect of hiding the internal network from the Internet. Moreover, the blocking of IGMP or ping attempts should be blocked, at least externally, so that attempts to Identify systems from the Internet are reduced. As part of capacity planning, consideration should be made to plan for excess. This should help to absorb any Dodos attacks by having plenty of resources to maintain network operations. This Includes having more than adequate switch and router bandwidth, CAP]. And frame/packet processing ablest. Additional consideration should be made to use different Internet Service Providers (ISP) for redundant connections. In the event of an attack, this has the benefit of having alternate paths to the Internet, providing redundancy and load sharing. When upgrading or replacing network equipment, anta-DoS capable devices should be carefully evaluated and selected. Intrusion Detection/Prevention Systems (DIPS) should be deployed, with the emphasis on prevention at the network perimeter. An inline device will be more effective placed behind the external facing firewall. The firewall is configured to allow only traffic that Is desired, blocking all other traffic, while the DIPS Is designed to block specific traffic and allow the rest. An DIPS device that uses both signature- 1 OFF positives, and therefore a better chance of detecting attacks. The DIPS device should be capable of sending alerts via email, SMS, and pager communication methods to Taft. The DIPS should also be configured to alter the firewall filtering rules on the fly, in the event an attack is occurring. A period of fine tuning is necessary to reduce false positives, and ensure information is not lost due to miscommunication. Ingress and egress filtering needs to be implemented. This involves configuring the firewalls to block unreliable IP addresses as specified in RFC 1918, using Access Control Lists (Calls). This will help prevent IP address spoofing, and computing assets from being used to attack other organizations outside the University IP address pace. Egress filtering should only allow IP addresses to leave the University that fall within the range of allocated addresses. Log monitoring and review of all network and server devices should be performed regularly. In addition, IT staff should be alerted when suspicious activity or events are detected. For instance, repeated failed attempts to access a network device might indicate a password hacking attack. Performance baselines of essential network and server equipment needs to be documented. This will provide a metric of network utilization under normal operating conditions. Excessive use of resources above equipment baselines might indicate a Dodos attack. Also, establishing a performance baseline will aid in capacity planning and provide data for scalability and growth planning. A honesty with relaxed security should be installed. Its purpose is to draw hackers away from actual University computing assets by providing an easier target. It needs to be completely isolated from all other critical assets. The honesty should also be monitored, as data obtained from attacks can be used to shore up the rest of the network. An Incident Response Plan (RIP) needs to be drafted and provided to all University administrative staff. Potential items in the plan should include Points of Contacts (POCK), and handling procedures if an attack is suspected. In conjunction with the RIP, an Emergency Response Team (RET) comprised of senior network and information security personnel, as well as members of the management team, should formalized. This team will be tasked with the responsibility as first responders to an attack. The RET should also have a Plan of Action (POP) more detailed than the RIP. Items in this Lana should include detailed network documentation, disaster recovery plans, any business continuity plans, ISP support numbers, etc. The combined effect of all of the measures previously described, will significantly lessen the impact of a Dodos attack. By no means is this document complete, and should be considered as a living document. As new threats emerge, additional or even different methods may be required to be put in place. Technology also improves over time, therefore a periodic review of the practices described should be conducted, and this document adjusted accordingly. How to cite Ddos Prevention Best Practices, Papers

The theme of exile in Ahmed Essops story The Hajji

In his short story The Hajji Ahmed Essop explores the destructive impact of the apartheid policies on individuals and families. This literary work shows that at the time of social upheavals, a person may either decide to go into exile or be forced into exile by others. Very often such a decision can undermine the ethical integrity of a person. In many cases, people can become alienated or even hostile to one another.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The theme of exile in Ahmed Essop’s story The Hajji specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This is the main problem that should be discussed in this paper. The author examines this problem by looking at the relations of two brothers Hajji and Karim who have long been separated from each other. Ahmed Essop succeeds in demonstrating that forced exile inevitably harms the emotional life of a person. On the one hand, he/she can be humiliated by others. This person can als o become detached from his family and community. More importantly, people, who are separated by the state, can blame each other for betrayal. These are the main issues that are explored in this novella. Overall, Ahmed Essop’s short story is worth attention because it reflects the experiences of many people who lived in South Africa at the time of apartheid and who were affected by this policy. The author attracts the readers’ attention to the point that Hajji and Karim no longer maintain meaningful relations with each other. Hajji does not know much about the life of his brother, and he does not wish to see him. It should be noted that Karim was able to â€Å"cross the color line†; in other words, he was able to settle in the area in which only white people were allowed to live (Essop 190). The thing is that he had a lighter skin and he was not viewed as non-white by governmental officials. Thus, he was placed in a more advantageous position by the state. Furthe rmore, one can even tell that Karim chose to leave the community and family to which he belonged. To some degree, he chose to go into exile, but it is difficult to blame him for this decision, because this character only tried to achieve prosperity. Such a desire is quite understandable. In his turn, Hajji believes that in this way, his brother â€Å"severed his family ties† (Essop 190). This is why he did not want to see his brother. One should also speak about Hajjiand his emotional life. It should first be noted that he was forced to live in those areas where only black people were allowed to settle. The author describes the humiliation experienced by this person. In particular, the writer focuses on his encounter with white people in Hillbrow who treat him as inferior. This is why Hajji asks a question, â€Å"Was there anything so vile in him that the youths found it necessary to maul that recess of self-respect within him?† (Essop 191). This example demonstrates t hat this person was excluded from the country in which he was born only because the color of his skin was different.Advertising Looking for essay on literature languages? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More To some extent, it can be called a forced exile because he was not permitted to live in the privileged parts of the country. Such a requirement is a form of exile. More importantly, Hajjiis keenly aware of the fact that he was denied his right to humanity. Thus, one can argue that both Hajji and Karim were forced to live in exile, and their relations were destroyed. This is the central theme explored by Ahmed Essop. Additionally, the writer describes a situation when two brothers were separated by a barrier created by the state. For Hajji it is extremely difficult to overcome this barrier because in his opinion, his brother betrayed him. Furthermore, in Hajji believes, he chose to live with in the community in which black peop le were treated as inferior. Ahmed Essop eloquently illustrates this barrier by showing that Hajji cannot even express his compassion toward his dying brother. Hajji feels pity and regret at the same time and this feeling is self-destructive. This is the main tragedy of this family because the main characters did not act immorally; instead they had to reconcile their loyalty to ones family and the need for wellbeing. The most important thing is that this disruption of family ties was experienced by many individuals, especially those people who were judged according to the color of their skin. Overall, Ahmed Essop emphasizes the idea that a person cannot be fully detached from his/her community and family because his life may lack meaning. This is the main reason why Karim wants to be buried in Newtown, rather than Hilbrow. In the last scene of the short story, the author describes Karim’s funeral, and other people mourn for him, even though he did not live with them for a ver y long time. One should take into account that for a long time Karim has lived among people who did not share his religion. This character has long been separated from his roots. Unfortunately, Hajjifails to understand his brother because he is blinded by his memory of humiliation. Moreover, he feels envy for Karim because he was not victimized by the state or other people due to the color of his skin. This is the most disruptive impact of the apartheid policies. It created a wall between the brothers and made people alienated from each other. Karim decides to be buried in Newtown because this is the place where his relatives live. Yet, his brother cannot accept him. In the end, Hajji realizes that he was unjust to Karim, but it is too late for him to apologize. Again, the readers of the short story should take into account that these people were not separated by the state. In many cases, people were compelled to choose between their loyalty to their family and community and their w illingness to achieve success and prosperity. At the same time, a great number of people were denied their humanity as it was the case with Hajji. As a result, brothers failed to reestablish their relations. This is the main consequences of exile and separation that they experienced.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The theme of exile in Ahmed Essop’s story The Hajji specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More These examples suggest that the theme of exile plays an important role in Ahmed Essop’s short story. The main tragedy is that the state forced people to live in exile, even though they did not leave their own country. Ahmed Essop shows how families ties can be disrupted from outside, and people can take the decisions that they may later regret. Moreover, the author’s narrative demonstrates that exile can make individuals hostile to one another, even though this hostility is not justified in any wa y. Works Cited Essop, Ahmed. â€Å"The Hajji† The Heinemann Book of South African Short Stories. Ed. Denis Hirson and Martin Trump. New York: Heinemann, 1994. 189-202. Print. This essay on The theme of exile in Ahmed Essop’s story The Hajji was written and submitted by user Addisyn T. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Frederick Douglass Quotes on Womens Rights

Frederick Douglass Quotes on Womens Rights Frederick Douglass was an American abolitionist and former slave, and one of the most famous 19th-century orators and lecturers. He was present at the Seneca Falls Womens Rights Convention of 1848 and advocated for womens rights along with abolition and the rights of African Americans. Douglass last speech was to the National Council of Women in 1895; he died of a heart attack suffered the evening of the speech. Selected Frederick Douglass Quotations [Masthead of his newspaper, North Star, founded 1847] Right is of no sex - Truth is of no color - God is the Father of us all, and we are all Brethren. When the true history of the antislavery cause shall be written, women will occupy a large space in its pages, for the cause of the slave has been peculiarly womans cause. [Life and Times of Frederick Douglass,1881] Observing womans agency, devotion and efficiency in pleading the cause of the slave, gratitude for this high service early moved me to give favorable attention to the subject of what is called womans rights and caused me to be denominated a womans rights man. I am glad to say I have never been ashamed to be thus designated. [Life and Times of Frederick Douglass,1881] [A] woman should have every honorable motive to exertion which is enjoyed by man, to the full extent of her capacities and endowments. The case is too plain for argument. Nature has given woman the same powers, and subjected her to the same earth, breathes the same air, subsists on the same food, physical, moral, mental and spiritual. She has, therefore, an equal right with man, in all efforts to obtain and maintain a perfect existence. Woman should have justice as well as praise, and if she is to dispense with either, she can better afford to part with the latter than the former. Woman, however, like the colored man, will never be taken by her brother and lifted to a position. What she desires, she must fight for. We hold woman to be justly entitled to all we claim for man. We go farther, and express our conviction that all political rights which it is expedient for man to exercise, it is equally so for women. [At the 1848 Womens Rights Convention at Seneca Falls, according to Stanton et al in [History of Woman Suffrage] A discussion of the rights of animals would be regarded with far more complacency by many of what are called the wise and the good of our land, than would be a discussion of the rights of woman. [From an 1848 article in the North Star about the Seneca Falls Womens Rights Convention and its reception by the general public] Should the females of New York be placed on a level of equality with males before the law? If so, let us petition for this impartial justice for women. In order to insure this equal justice should the females of New York, like the males, have a voice in appointing the law makers and the law administrators? If so, let us petition for Womans Right to Suffrage. [1853] On putting a priority, after the Civil War, on votes for African Americans males before women in general] When women, because they are women, are dragged from their homes and hung upon lampposts; when their children are torn from their arms and their brains dashed upon the pavement;... then they will have the urgency to obtain the ballot. When I ran away from slavery, it was for myself; when I advocated emancipation, it was for my people; but when I stood up for the rights of women, self was out of the question, and I found a little nobility in the act. [About Harriet Tubman] Much that you have done would seem improbable to those who do not know you as I know you. Quote collection assembled by Jone Johnson Lewis.

Top 6 Environmental Issues

Top 6 Environmental Issues Since around the 1970s, we have made great progress on the environmental front. Federal and state laws have led to greatly reduced air and water pollution. The Endangered Species Act has had notable successes protecting our most threatened biodiversity. Much work has to be done, however, and below is my list of the top environmental issues we are facing now in the United States. Climate Change While climate change has effects that vary by location, everyone is feeling it one way or another. Most ecosystems can probably adjust to climate change up to a point, but other stressors (like the other issues mentioned here) limit this adaptation ability, especially in places that have lost a number of species already. Particularly sensitive are mountain tops, prairie potholes, the Arctic, and coral reefs. I argue that climate change is the number one issue right now, as we all feel the more frequent extreme weather events, the earlier spring, melting ice, and rising seas. These changes will continue to get stronger, negatively affecting the ecosystems we and the rest of biodiversity rely on. Land Use Natural spaces provide habitat for wildlife, space for forests to produce oxygen, and wetlands to clean our freshwater. It allows us to hike, climb, hunt, fish, and camp. Natural spaces are also a finite resource. We continue to use land inefficiently, turning natural spaces into corn fields, natural gas fields, wind farms, roads, and subdivisions. Inappropriate or nonexistent land use planning continues to result in suburban sprawl supporting low-density housing. These changes in land use fragment the landscape, squeeze out wildlife, put valuable property right into wildfire-prone areas, and upset atmospheric carbon budgets. Energy Extraction and Transportation New technologies, higher energy prices, and a permissive regulatory environment have allowed in recent years for a significant expansion of energy development in North America. The development of horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing has created a boom in natural gas extraction in the northeast, particularly in the Marcellus and Utica shale deposits. This new expertise in shale drilling is also applied to shale oil reserves, for example in the Bakken formation of North Dakota. Similarly, tar sands in Canada have been exploited at much accelerated rates in the last decade. All these fossil fuels have to be transported to refineries and markets through pipelines and over roads and rails. The extraction and transportation of fossil fuels imply environmental risks such as groundwater pollution, spills, and greenhouse gas emissions. The drill pads, pipelines, and mines fragment the landscape (see Land Use above), cutting up wildlife habitat. Renewable energies like wind and solar a re also booming and they have their own environmental issues, particularly when it comes to positioning these structures on the landscape. Improper placement can lead to significant mortality events for bats and birds, for example.   Ã‚   Chemical Pollution A very large number of synthetic chemicals enter our air, soil, and waterways. Major contributors are agriculture byproducts, industrial operations, and household chemicals. We know very little about the effects of thousands of these chemicals, let alone about their interactions. Of particular concern are endocrine disruptors. These chemicals come in a wide variety of sources, including pesticides, the breakdown of plastics, fire retardants. Endocrine disruptors interact with the endocrine system that regulates hormones in animals, including humans, causing a wide array of reproductive and developmental effects. Invasive Species Plant or animal species introduced to a new area are called non-native, or exotic, and when they rapidly colonize new areas, they are considered invasive. The prevalence of invasive species is correlated with our global trading activities: to more we move cargo across the oceans, and we ourselves travel overseas, the more we carry back unwanted hitchhikers. From the multitude of plants and animals we bring over, many become invasive. Some can transform our forests (for example, the Asian longhorned beetle), or destroy urban trees that have been cooling our cities in the summer (like the emerald ash borer). The spiny water fleas, zebra mussels, Eurasian water-milfoil, and Asian carp disrupt our freshwater ecosystems, and countless weeds cost us billions in lost agricultural production. Environmental Justice While this one is not an environmental issue in itself, environmental justice dictates who feels these issues the most. Environmental justice is concerned with providing everyone, regardless of race, origin, or income, the ability to enjoy a healthy environment. We have a long history of unequal distribution of the burden posed by deteriorating environmental conditions. For a multitude of reasons, some groups are more likely than others to be in close proximity to a waste disposal facility, breathe polluted air, or be living on contaminated soil. In addition, fines levied for environmental law violations tend to be much less severe when the injured party is from minority groups. Follow Dr. Beaudry: Pinterest | Facebook |  Newsletter | Twitter | Google

Multi agency Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Multi agency - Essay Example The studies try to create a link between multi-profession and terms such as multi-disciplinary, multi-agency, inter-professional, inter-agency, and working together. A detailed analysis by Bach concluded that multi-professionalism deals with a wider group, where as inter-professionalism deals with two professional groups working together (Bach , 2011). Another study by Walshe defined multi-professionalism as a practice that involves professional groups, but does not include collaboration(Walshe, 2006). For instance, doctors may agree with a patient on an intervention, but each doctor works separately to provide the intervention agreed. Bach argues that multi-professionalism is working across boundaries to meet the customers’ needs (Bach 2009). The term multi-agency is very common in social care settings. Multi-agency describes multi-professionalism with involvement of services such as education, housing, and housing workers all working together to provide services for an individual. However, the service receiver and provider will also be part of multi-agency work, and studies call this partnering working(Alder, 2011). From the above discussions, it is evident there are a number of terms that define multi-professional working. However, all the terms mean the same thing. The term multi-professional working is often used in literatures because the most important elements of multi-professional practice activity are collaboration and teamwork, which are crucial in delivering services(Alder, 2011). There are many factors that influence the growth of multi-profession practice. The paper will cover various drivers for multi-professional practice. The most influential driver is the government because it allocates the funds that make multi-profession practices policies happen. There are reasons why people work together Most government policies always protect the vulnerable people. There is

WEAK ANTHROPOCENTRIC INTRINSIC VALUE Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

WEAK ANTHROPOCENTRIC INTRINSIC VALUE - Essay Example vation made by Hargrove, the subject of discussion that he appears to have failed in, is disputing the concept of subjectivist nonanthropocentric intrinsic value. The theory of subjective nonathropocentric value theory, as presented by J. Baird Callicott observes that nature has no value of its own, unless it is given to it by human beings, since values depend entirely on human judgment (Hargrove, 194). While Hargrove tends to dispute this argument by arguing that nature has its intrinsic value, there is a reason to disagree with his argument, since without the judgment conferred upon nature by human beings to determine its value, there is no way that nature on its own can possess value. In disputing Hargrove’s argument against subjective nonathropocentric value theory, I contend with J. Baird Callicott, that something becomes valuable only because somebody values it (Hargrove, 195). It is apparent that all value depends on the subjective feelings of human observers, and that value will hardly exist in nature, unless it is given to it by human value judgment (Hargrove,